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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
19/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
19/11/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MONDINO, P.; CASANOVA, L.; CELIO, A.; BENTANCUR, O.; LEONI, C.; ALANIZ, S. |
Afiliación : |
PEDRO MONDINO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; LETICIA CASANOVA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; ANTONELLA CELIO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; OSCAR BENTANCUR, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; CAROLINA LEONI VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANDRA ALANIZ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía. |
Título : |
Sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to Trifloxystrobin and Difenoconazole in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Phytopathology, 2015, v.163, p.1-10. |
DOI : |
10.1111/jph.12274 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Original article. Received: December 26, 2013; accepted: April 4, 2014. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to trifloxystrobin and difenoconazole was studied in Uruguay. Populations of V. inaequalis were collected from apple orchards with different histories of trifloxystrobin use. Sensitivity of populations to trifloxystrobin was analysed using a method for testing spore germination published by FRAC, using a discriminatory concentration of 2.0 mg a.i./l. Resistance to trifloxystrobin was widespread in the region of commercial apple production with resistance detected in all orchards examined, the incidences ranging from 3% to 95%. The highest frequencies were found in orchards with the most intensive use of Quinone outside inhibitors (QoI) fungicides. Sensitivities of isolates of V. inaequalis to difenoconazole were assessed at five concentrations using a mycelial growth assay on isolates (33 isolates per orchard) from one non-commercial (baseline orchard) and two commercial orchards having differing histories of difenoconazole use. Populations in both commercial orchards exhibited reduced sensitivities to difenoconazole compared to the baseline orchard. Resistance factor (RF) values of 6.6 and 11.74 were measured in the orchards with moderate (up to 4 sprays per season) and
intensive use (more than 5 sprays per season) of difenoconazole, respectively. A single-assessment concentration (SAC) was identified for assessing difenoconazole sensitivity of V. inaequalis isolates by fitting linear regressions between log10 EC50 and relative growth (RG) of the isolates at each fungicide concentration testing, and comparing the goodness-of-fit of the regression lines. Comparable results were obtained based on EC50 values and RG values at a SAC of 0.05 mg of active ingredient per litre (a.i. per l). Populations from both commercial orchards differed from the baseline population, in that isolates with RG ≥70 were present at substantial levels in the former but absent from the latter. MenosABSTRACT.
The sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to trifloxystrobin and difenoconazole was studied in Uruguay. Populations of V. inaequalis were collected from apple orchards with different histories of trifloxystrobin use. Sensitivity of populations to trifloxystrobin was analysed using a method for testing spore germination published by FRAC, using a discriminatory concentration of 2.0 mg a.i./l. Resistance to trifloxystrobin was widespread in the region of commercial apple production with resistance detected in all orchards examined, the incidences ranging from 3% to 95%. The highest frequencies were found in orchards with the most intensive use of Quinone outside inhibitors (QoI) fungicides. Sensitivities of isolates of V. inaequalis to difenoconazole were assessed at five concentrations using a mycelial growth assay on isolates (33 isolates per orchard) from one non-commercial (baseline orchard) and two commercial orchards having differing histories of difenoconazole use. Populations in both commercial orchards exhibited reduced sensitivities to difenoconazole compared to the baseline orchard. Resistance factor (RF) values of 6.6 and 11.74 were measured in the orchards with moderate (up to 4 sprays per season) and
intensive use (more than 5 sprays per season) of difenoconazole, respectively. A single-assessment concentration (SAC) was identified for assessing difenoconazole sensitivity of V. inaequalis isolates by fitting linear regressions between log10 EC50 and relat... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
APPLE SCAB; DMIs; FUNGICIDE RESISTANCE; RESISTENCIA A LOS FUNGICIDAS; SARNA DEL MANZANO; SINGLE-ASSESSMENT CONCENTRATION. |
Thesagro : |
ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; MANZANO; SARNA. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02876nga a2200313 a 4500 001 1053947 005 2015-11-19 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/jph.12274$2DOI 100 1 $aMONDINO, P. 245 $aSensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to Trifloxystrobin and Difenoconazole in Uruguay. 260 $c2015 500 $aOriginal article. Received: December 26, 2013; accepted: April 4, 2014. 520 $aABSTRACT. The sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to trifloxystrobin and difenoconazole was studied in Uruguay. Populations of V. inaequalis were collected from apple orchards with different histories of trifloxystrobin use. Sensitivity of populations to trifloxystrobin was analysed using a method for testing spore germination published by FRAC, using a discriminatory concentration of 2.0 mg a.i./l. Resistance to trifloxystrobin was widespread in the region of commercial apple production with resistance detected in all orchards examined, the incidences ranging from 3% to 95%. The highest frequencies were found in orchards with the most intensive use of Quinone outside inhibitors (QoI) fungicides. Sensitivities of isolates of V. inaequalis to difenoconazole were assessed at five concentrations using a mycelial growth assay on isolates (33 isolates per orchard) from one non-commercial (baseline orchard) and two commercial orchards having differing histories of difenoconazole use. Populations in both commercial orchards exhibited reduced sensitivities to difenoconazole compared to the baseline orchard. Resistance factor (RF) values of 6.6 and 11.74 were measured in the orchards with moderate (up to 4 sprays per season) and intensive use (more than 5 sprays per season) of difenoconazole, respectively. A single-assessment concentration (SAC) was identified for assessing difenoconazole sensitivity of V. inaequalis isolates by fitting linear regressions between log10 EC50 and relative growth (RG) of the isolates at each fungicide concentration testing, and comparing the goodness-of-fit of the regression lines. Comparable results were obtained based on EC50 values and RG values at a SAC of 0.05 mg of active ingredient per litre (a.i. per l). Populations from both commercial orchards differed from the baseline population, in that isolates with RG ≥70 were present at substantial levels in the former but absent from the latter. 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aMANZANO 650 $aSARNA 653 $aAPPLE SCAB 653 $aDMIs 653 $aFUNGICIDE RESISTANCE 653 $aRESISTENCIA A LOS FUNGICIDAS 653 $aSARNA DEL MANZANO 653 $aSINGLE-ASSESSMENT CONCENTRATION 700 1 $aCASANOVA, L. 700 1 $aCELIO, A. 700 1 $aBENTANCUR, O. 700 1 $aLEONI, C. 700 1 $aALANIZ, S. 773 $tJournal of Phytopathology, 2015$gv.163, p.1-10.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
19/05/2023 |
Actualizado : |
19/05/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
VIERA, L.; ALCOBA, F.; GONZÁLEZ-BARRIOS, P.; RODRÍGUEZ, G.; GONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, M.; FERREIRA, V.; GALVÁN, G.; SIRI, M.I.; GAIERO, P.; VILARÓ, F. |
Afiliación : |
LUCIANA VIERA, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de la Empresa (UDE); FLORENCIA ALCOBA, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República; PABLO GONZÁLEZ-BARRIOS, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República; GUSTAVO ROBERTO RODRÍGUEZ LAGOUTTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MATIAS GONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA FERREIRA, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República; GUILLERMO GALVÁN, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República; MARÍA INÉS SIRI, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República; PAOLA GAIERO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República; FRANCISCO LUIS VILARO PAREJA, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de la Empresa; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República. |
Título : |
Evaluación de la resistencia a marchitez bacteriana en germoplasma avanzado de Papa (Solanum tuberosum). 153. (resúmen). |
Complemento del título : |
Áreas temáticas: Genética. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Physiological Mini Reviews, 2022, volume 15, Special Issue: III (3er) Congreso Nacional de Biociencias Octubre 2022, Montevideo, Uruguay. p.151-152. |
ISSN : |
1669-5410 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Resumen publicado en las jornadas de BIOCIENCIAS: II Jornadas Binacionales Argentina-Uruguay; III Congreso Nacional 2022 "Ciencia para el desarrollo sustentable". |
Contenido : |
Una de las principales enfermedades que afecta al cultivo de la papa es la marchitez bacteriana, causada por Ralstonia solanacearum. Con este trabajo se busca caracterizar la resistencia a marchitez bacteriana en germoplasma seleccionado del Programa nacional de papa y otros materiales promisorios de diverso origen. |
Palabras claves : |
Introgresión; Murchera; Parientes silvestres de la papa; Ralstonia solanacearum; Retrocruza. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17150/1/Viera-L.-et.al-p151-152-3er-Congreso-Nacional-Biociencias-2022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01464nam a2200301 a 4500 001 1064134 005 2023-05-19 008 2022 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 022 $a1669-5410 100 1 $aVIERA, L. 245 $aEvaluación de la resistencia a marchitez bacteriana en germoplasma avanzado de Papa (Solanum tuberosum). 153. (resúmen).$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Physiological Mini Reviews, 2022, volume 15, Special Issue: III (3er) Congreso Nacional de Biociencias Octubre 2022, Montevideo, Uruguay. p.151-152.$c2022 500 $aResumen publicado en las jornadas de BIOCIENCIAS: II Jornadas Binacionales Argentina-Uruguay; III Congreso Nacional 2022 "Ciencia para el desarrollo sustentable". 520 $aUna de las principales enfermedades que afecta al cultivo de la papa es la marchitez bacteriana, causada por Ralstonia solanacearum. Con este trabajo se busca caracterizar la resistencia a marchitez bacteriana en germoplasma seleccionado del Programa nacional de papa y otros materiales promisorios de diverso origen. 653 $aIntrogresión 653 $aMurchera 653 $aParientes silvestres de la papa 653 $aRalstonia solanacearum 653 $aRetrocruza 700 1 $aALCOBA, F. 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-BARRIOS, P. 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, G. 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, M. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, V. 700 1 $aGALVÁN, G. 700 1 $aSIRI, M.I. 700 1 $aGAIERO, P. 700 1 $aVILARÓ, F.
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